17 Rimedi Casalinghi Per Trattare La PCOS + Suggerimenti Per La Prevenzione

2024 Autore: Cecilia Ryder | [email protected]. Ultima modifica: 2023-12-17 14:21

La sindrome dell'ovaio policistico è il disturbo endocrino più comune riscontrato nelle donne (1). Questa condizione può influire sulla salute fisica e mentale. Sebbene tu possa sempre ricorrere alle opzioni di trattamento consigliate dai medici, puoi anche provare alcuni rimedi casalinghi per gestire i sintomi di questa condizione. Ancora più importante, è necessario apportare alcuni cambiamenti allo stile di vita e alla dieta per sbarazzarsi di questa condizione per alleviare i sintomi della PCOS.

In questo articolo discuteremo della sindrome, delle sue cause e dei sintomi, dei rimedi casalinghi e di alcune misure precauzionali che puoi adottare. Continuare a leggere.

Suggerimenti rapidi per combattere la PCOS

1. Aumenta l'assunzione di magnesio.
2. Riduci gli alimenti infiammatori.
3. Consuma integratori di vitamina B.
4. Fare esercizio regolarmente.
5. Dormire a sufficienza.

Leggili in dettaglio nella sezione misure precauzionali.

Sommario

• Cos'è la sindrome dell'ovaio policistico?
• Qual è la causa della sindrome dell'ovaio policistico?
• Rimedi casalinghi per PCOS
• Misure precauzionali per prevenire la PCOS

Cos'è la sindrome dell'ovaio policistico?

Quando le donne invecchiano, vari disturbi genetici e ormonali influenzano la loro vita e salute. Uno di questi disturbi correlati allo squilibrio ormonale che colpisce le donne è la sindrome dell'ovaio policistico (PCOS).

In questa sindrome, le cisti piene di liquido riempiono l'ovaio a causa di uno squilibrio degli ormoni riproduttivi. Le ovaie si ingrandiscono e smettono di funzionare normalmente (1), (2).

Qual è la causa della sindrome dell'ovaio policistico?

Nella PCOS, l'enfasi medica è sugli ormoni sessuali squilibrati e sulla resistenza all'insulina (3). Lo squilibrio ormonale nella PCOS si verifica a causa di una quantità insufficiente di progesterone e di troppi estrogeni, che portano alla dominanza degli estrogeni. Cicli in corso di troppi estrogeni causano il fallimento dell'ovulazione, con conseguenti livelli sempre più elevati di estrogeni e progesterone insufficiente (ma superiori al testosterone).

Due fattori che possono sbilanciare gli ormoni sono la crescita eccessiva di lievito e la carenza di magnesio. Il lievito può proliferare nell'intestino sotto l'influenza di antibiotici, steroidi e zucchero. Le tossine del lievito vengono rilasciate che possono essere raccolte dal flusso sanguigno e bloccare i siti dei recettori ormonali. La carenza di magnesio può causare o contribuire a livelli elevati di zucchero nel sangue e insulino-resistenza, squilibrio tiroideo e surrenale, problemi di fertilità, dolore pelvico, aumento di peso, pressione sanguigna elevata.

Nella sezione successiva, abbiamo elencato i rimedi casalinghi per PCOS. Sebbene questi rimedi possano aiutare ad alleviare i sintomi della PCOS, ti suggeriamo di consultare il tuo medico per un aiuto medico professionale per trattare i sintomi.

Rimedi casalinghi per PCOS

1. Vitamine
2. Minerali
3. Aceto di sidro di mele
4. Olio di cocco
5. Curcuma
6. Olio di enotera
7. Tè verde
8. Pappa reale
9. Succo di Aloe Vera
10. Amla Juice
11. Palm Jaggery
12. Jeera Water
13. Semi
14. Saw Palmetto
15. Cannella E Miele
16. Radice di liquirizia
17. Chasteberry

1. Vitamine

La vitamina D è essenziale per il funzionamento ottimale del sistema riproduttivo nelle donne. Svolge ruoli chiave in vari processi ovarici e influenza anche l'omeostasi del glucosio. Circa il 65-85% delle donne con PCOS ha una carenza di vitamina D.

L'integrazione con vitamina D (magnesio e calcio) può regolare i processi metabolici e riproduttivi e aiutare a ristabilire la regolarità mestruale e l'ovulazione (4). Fai il test per i livelli di vitamina D nel tuo corpo e inizia immediatamente gli integratori se i tuoi livelli sierici di questa vitamina sono bassi.

Dosaggio: vitamina D3 1.000-2.000 UI al giorno.

* Il nostro revisore medico consiglia vitamina D3 10.000 UI ogni giorno, insieme a vitamina K2 100 mcg ogni giorno. Si prega di consultare il proprio medico prima di iniziare qualsiasi regime vitaminico.

2. Minerali

Il magnesio è importante per il controllo della glicemia e per superare la resistenza all'insulina (5). Ma non prendere troppo calcio, che può neutralizzare gli effetti del magnesio.

Dosaggio: magnesio 600 mg al giorno. Calcio 600 mg al giorno, ma spesso puoi assumere tutto il calcio nella tua dieta, soprattutto se consumi latticini (6).

3. Aceto di sidro di mele

L'ACV esercita un effetto anti glicemico se ingerito regolarmente. I livelli di insulina nel corpo sono regolati e questo può aiutare a controllare i sintomi della PCOS (7), (8).

Avrai bisogno

• 2 cucchiaini di aceto di mele
• Un bicchiere di acqua tiepida

Cosa devi fare

Mescola l'aceto in acqua e bevi la soluzione.

Quanto spesso dovresti farlo

Avere questa prima cosa al mattino. Puoi aumentare lentamente la frequenza fino a 2-3 volte al giorno (prima dei pasti).

4. Olio di cocco

Coconut oil contains medium-chain fatty acids and antioxidants that help regulate blood sugar levels and insulin secretion. It also promotes cardiovascular health by reducing levels of bad cholesterol in the blood (9).

You Will Need

1 tablespoon of virgin coconut oil

What You Have To Do

Consume coconut oil as it is or add it to smoothies.

How Often You Should Do This

Ingest coconut oil every day, preferably before breakfast.

5. Turmeric

Turmeric contains an active component called curcumin. This compound helped improve insulin sensitivity and acted as an anti-inflammatory agent in rat studies (10). Therefore, it may help manage the symptoms of PCOS.

You Will Need

• 1 ½ cups of coconut milk
• 1 teaspoon of turmeric powder

What You Have To Do

1. Warm the coconut milk for 5 minutes and keep it aside to cool down.
2. Add a teaspoon of turmeric powder to the milk and stir well.
3. Drink the solution

How Often You Should Do This

Drink this solution 2 times daily

Caution: Turmeric can cause nausea, indigestion, or diarrhea. Do not take it with diabetes medications or if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have GERD.

6. Evening Primrose Oil

Evening primrose is useful for PCOS as it helps decrease the high cholesterol levels in the body (11). It helps in improving metabolic function. It also helps improve insulin resistance among vitamin-D deficient women with PCOS (12).

You Will Need

Evening primrose capsules

What You Have To Do

Take one tablet daily.

How Often You Should Do This

This remedy works best if you start taking the supplement on day one of your cycle and continue until ovulation.

Note: Consult your healthcare provider before taking these supplements.

7. Green Tea

The potent antioxidants present in green tea, called catechins, can help reduce the levels of the hormones that cause ovarian cysts and related symptoms. They also help control insulin levels. Drinking green tea every day may also impact the weight gain that is commonly seen in PCOS and helps you to shed this excessive weight (13), (14).

You Will Need

• 1 teaspoon of green tea powder or 1 green tea bag
• A cup of hot water
• 1 teaspoon of honey

What You Have To Do

1. Brew fresh green tea by steeping the herb in hot water for 4-5 minutes.
2. Strain, add honey, and mix well.
3. Drink the tea while it is warm.

How Often You Should Do This

Have 2-3 cups of green tea daily.

8. Royal Jelly

Royal jelly contains a rich concentration of nutrients, vitamins, and minerals. Experiments have shown that royal jelly exhibits estrogenic effects and helps regulate the abnormalities in the menstrual cycle. Using this herbal supplement can facilitate the optimum function of your ovaries (15).

You Will Need

1-2 teaspoon of royal jelly

What You Have To Do

Take this honey-like liquid either on its own or mixed in with your breakfast.

How Often You Should Do This

Do this daily.

9. Aloe Vera Juice

Aloe vera’s constituents have been shown to reduce blood cholesterol levels, leading to restoring the ovarian steroid status in rat studies (16). This positively impacts ovarian function and helps relieve PCOS symptoms.

You Will Need

A glass of aloe vera juice

What You Have To Do

Drink this in the morning before breakfast.

How Often You Should Do This

Have this juice daily.

10. Amla Juice

Amla is a wonderful detoxifying and cholesterol-reducing agent. It exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects (17). Hence, it can help restore the hormonal balance in the body and ease the symptoms of PCOS.

You Will Need

• 1/2 cup of amla juice
• 1 cup of water

What You Have To Do

Dilute the amla juice with water and drink it.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this once every day.

11. Palm Jaggery

Palm jaggery or palm sugar is considered a healthier option than regular white sugar because of its ability to regulate insulin and blood sugar levels. It also possesses a low glycemic index and boosts energy levels (18). Higher levels of insulin are common in PCOS patients, and this unrefined type of jaggery (or sugar) can significantly impact your health when included in your diet.

12. Jeera Water

Jeera or cumin reduces blood sugar levels and can aid weight loss (19). These properties can help treat the symptoms of PCOS.

You Will Need

• 1/2 teaspoon of jeera powder (cumin seed powder)
• A cup of warm water

What You Have To Do

Mix the jeera powder in the water and drink it.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this twice daily.

13. Seeds

(a) Kalonji Seeds

Kalonji seeds possess a plethora of beneficial properties. It contains thymoquinone that can help relieve PCOS symptoms (20).

You Will Need

• 1 teaspoon of kalonji oil (black seed oil)
• 1 teaspoon of honey

What You Have To Do

Mix the two ingredients and have the mixture in the morning.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this every morning as soon as you wake up.

(b) Chia Seeds

Chia seeds are rich sources of dietary fiber, healthy fats, protein, and minerals. They also contain alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), an omega-3 fatty acid that can help reduce the risk of heart disease and control cholesterol and blood pressure levels (21). Add them to your smoothie, muffins, or yogurt and have them every day.

(c) Fenugreek Seeds

Fenugreek is a potent remedy to reduce the effects of PCOS. Fenugreek extracts were found to reduce cyst size and facilitate the resumption of normal menstrual cycles in women with PCOS (22).

You Will Need

• 3 teaspoons of fenugreek seeds
• 1/2 cup of water
• Honey

What You Have To Do

1. Soak the fenugreek overnight or for a minimum of 6-8 hours.
2. Take a teaspoon of the soaked seeds with some honey and ingest it.

How Often You Should Do This

Do this every day in the morning and 5-10 minutes before lunch and dinner.

(d) Sesame Seeds

Sesame seeds contain nutrients beneficial for women with PCOS. Sesame seeds were found to be helpful in treating oligomenorrhea, a condition characterized by infrequent menstrual flow (23). Oligomenorrhea is often associated with PCOS.

You Will Need

• 1 teaspoon of black sesame seeds
• A glass of water
• Jaggery

What You Have To Do

1. Boil the seeds in water until the water reduces to half.
2. Strain this mixture and add some jaggery for taste.
3. Drink this herbal decoction.

How Often You Should Do This

Drink 1-2 cups in a day.

(e) Fennel Seeds

Fennel seeds are said to help in treating PCOS as they have antihirsutism properties and help decrease androgen (male hormones) levels in human and animal studies (24), (25).

You Will Need

• 2 teaspoons of fennel seeds
• Water

What You Have To Do

1. Soak the fennel in a glass of water overnight.
2. Add another glass of water to this in the morning and boil the solution for 5-6 minutes.
3. Strain and drink this water while it is warm.
4. You can soak and boil fennel and fenugreek seeds together to avail the combined benefits of these spices.

How Often You Should Do This

Have fennel infused water every day in the morning on an empty stomach.

(f) Pumpkin Seeds

Pumpkin seeds have hypoglycemic properties that can help manage blood sugar levels (26). They also contain beta-sitosterol that can reduce the levels of androgens (27). Thus, they can help reduce the symptoms of PCOS, such as hirsutism, acne, and weight gain.

14. Saw Palmetto

The excess levels of testosterone seen in PCOS are brought down by this herb. It prevents testosterone from turning into dihydrotestosterone, which leads to excessive hair growth (28).

You Will Need

Saw palmetto extract

What You Have To Do

Depending on the concentration of the extract, take about 150 mg – 200 mg equivalent of it after consulting your doctor.

How Often You Should Do This

Take this supplement daily.

Caution: Women who are breastfeeding or pregnant should not use this herb.

15. Cinnamon And Honey

Studies show that cinnamon can improve menstrual cyclicity and may be an effective treatment option for PCOS (29).

You Will Need

• 1 teaspoon of cinnamon powder
• 1 tablespoon of honey

What You Have To Do

Combine the two and ingest the mixture.

How Often You Should Do This

Repeat this once every day.

16. Licorice Root

Animal studies show that licorice extracts can be a potential treatment for PCOS by regulating hormonal balance and irregular ovarian follicles (30).

You Will Need

• 1 tablespoon of licorice root
• A cup of hot water

What You Have To Do

1. Pour the hot water over the licorice and let this sit for a few minutes.
2. Strain and drink this herbal tea.

How Often You Should Do This

Have a cup of licorice tea every day.

17. Chasteberry

Chasteberry, which is scientifically known as Vitex agnus-castus, is useful for treating symptoms of PCOS. Studies show that it can help in normalizing the menstrual cycle and reduce the levels of testosterone in women with PCOS (31).

You Will Need

Chasteberry supplements

What You Have To Do

Take the supplement as recommended by the doctor.

How Often You Should Do This

The frequency would depend on the dosage of the supplements you have. Usually, one capsule per day is recommended.

While home remedies can be an excellent option for treating the symptoms of PCOS, seeking medical help is also important. Consult your doctor about your plans to give home remedies a try so that the best possible combination of treatments can be devised for you.

Also, PCOS is often associated with an unhealthy lifestyle and diet. Hence, you need to follow a yeast-free diet. Avoid sugar, gluten, and dairy for one month and see if your symptoms improve. Yeast can overgrow in the intestines after taking antibiotics, steroids, or a high-sugar diet. The toxic end products from yeast can block hormone production and contribute to PCOS.

Apart from using home remedies, you should also follow certain precautionary measures to prevent PCOS.

Precautionary Measures To Prevent PCOS

1. Avoid Processed Foods

It is important to stop eating processed foods and snacks to cope with PCOS. The chemicals used to make processed foods can make the symptoms worse.

2. Chromium Intake

Chromium is present in the human body in minimal amounts, and it enhances the ability to absorb insulin. PCOS can make you resistant to insulin, and you can tackle this situation by consuming foods or supplements containing chromium (32). A few examples are broccoli, red wine, and green beans. Make sure you consult a doctor before taking chromium supplements

3. Physical Activity

Simple calorie-burning activities, like walking, swimming, or cycling, can be helpful. These activities can help you shed excess weight. They also improve insulin sensitivity. Keep in mind not to resort to activities that can cause excessive strain and/or exhaustion.

4. Give Up Smoking

Smoking can enhance the androgen levels in your body and affect cardiovascular and respiratory health (33). Abstain from smoking to ensure your overall health improves.

5. Relax With Yoga

A lot of women resort to yoga as it has healing effects on the mind and body. However, practicing specific yoga postures can be helpful in dealing with hormone-induced disorders, including PCOS. Consult yoga gurus who can guide you about specific yoga poses that can ease the stressed, hormonal glands in the body. Yoga will also help you stay relaxed and stress-free.

6. Take Care Of Your Liver

It is essential to keep your liver in good shape. If it does not perform well, excess hormones start accumulating in the body. Enhance the intake of liver-friendly foods, such as green leafy vegetables, garlic, turmeric, beets, sweet potatoes, lemons, apples, and onions.

7. Consume Specific Nutrients Through Supplements

As already mentioned, nutrients like magnesium and B vitamins play a vital role in dealing with PCOS. Magnesium deficiency is linked toinsulin resistance. The B vitamins are needed for hormone imbalance regulation and burning fats. If these are lacking in your diet, have them in the form of supplements after consulting your doctor.

8. Consume Anti-Inflammatory Foods

Add anti-inflammatory foods to your diet to help ease the symptoms of PCOS. An anti-inflammatory diet includes these foods – tomatoes, olive oil, green leafy vegetables, strawberries, and blueberries.

9. Get Enough Sleep

Try and get 8 hours of sound sleep. This can help you get rid of stress. Disturbed sleep can lead to hormone imbalance, which may result in PCOS. Therefore, establish a fixed bedtime routine and do not deviate from it.

These measures aim at maintaining the healthy functioning of all the organs in the body. Healthy organs lead to the optimum functioning of the endocrine system and no hormonal imbalance.

Genetics does play a role in PCOS, and this factor is obviously not under our control. But many of the other factors are, and these changes can be easily incorporated into our lifestyle. If you notice any of the symptoms of PCOS, get it diagnosed by a gynecologist. Apart from conventional treatment options, you can include these home remedies for polycystic ovary syndrome to find relief. But don’t forget to discuss your plans with your doctor.

Expert’s Answers For Readers’ Questions

What are the long-term effects of untreated PCOS?

• High blood pressure, insulin resistance, obesity, and diabetes, which can increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
• Abnormalities in the menstrual cycle can affect fertility.
• A few cases of endometrial cancer have also been reported in women with PCOS (34).

What Should I Eat If I Have PCOS?

A Choose High-Quality Carbs

You need to eat foods replete with high-quality carbs to cope with PCOS. Low-quality carbs found in sugary foods, cookies, candy, and white refined flour foods can elevate blood sugar levels.

B. Eat Lean Protein Sources

It helps to eat foods with lean protein to cope with PCOS. It can help control blood sugar levels. You can try eating turkey meat, fish, lean cuts of beef and pork, and eggs.

C. Eat Foods With Healthy Fats

Just because you have put on some weight due to the onset of PCOS does not mean you should discard all sources of fatty food from your meals. The fact is that without the intake of healthy fats, your body cannot produce hormones in desired amounts. You may include butter or olive oil in your meals.

D. Fruits And Vegetables

Add some color to your diet with 4-5 servings of fruits and vegetables in a day. These supply the body with essential vitamins and minerals that are required for various metabolic processes.

How does PCOS affect pregnancy?

PCOS implies the sub-optimal functioning of the reproductive organs. Conceiving a child is deemed difficult under such circumstances. And even if the woman does conceive, chances of complications of the pregnancy and delivery are high. Miscarriage, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and preterm birth are very common. Proper care and the right medications can make the pregnancy a smooth journey. Consult your doctor if you are planning to conceive and follow their recommendations carefully.

Is polycystic ovary syndrome dangerous?

The cysts seen in PCOS are not exactly harmful but have been seen to cause severe pain in some women. Long-term, untreated PCOS does pose health risks, such as heart disease and diabetes.

How do you know if you have PCOS?

Fai attenzione a eventuali irregolarità nei tuoi periodi, crescita anormale di peli, dolore nell'addome inferiore e altri sintomi di PCOS. Un semplice esame ecografico può confermare la presenza delle cisti.

34 fonti

Stylecraze ha linee guida di approvvigionamento rigorose e si basa su studi peer-reviewed, istituti di ricerca accademica e associazioni mediche. Evitiamo di utilizzare riferimenti terziari. Puoi saperne di più su come garantiamo che i nostri contenuti siano accurati e aggiornati leggendo la nostra politica editoriale.

• Prevalenza geografica della sindrome dell'ovaio policistico determinata dalla regione e dalla razza / etnia, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6266413/

• Ovarian Enlargement as a Possible Marker of Androgen Activity in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Gynecological Endocrinology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1837973

• Epidemiology, diagnosis, and management of polycystic ovary syndrome, Clinical Epidemiology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3872139/

• The role of vitamin D in polycystic ovary syndrome, The Indian Journal of Medical Research, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4669857/

• Dietary Magnesium Intake Improves Insulin Resistance among Non-Diabetic Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome Participating in a Dietary Trial, Nutrients, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3820051/

• Dairy Products, Dietary Calcium and Bone Health: Possibility of Prevention of Osteoporosis in Women: The Polish Experience, Nutrients, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3738995/

• Vinegar: Medicinal Uses and Antiglycemic Effect, Medscape General Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1785201/

• Intake of Vinegar Beverage Is Associated With Restoration of Ovulatory Function in Women With Polycystic1 Ovary Syndrome, The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23666047

• Daily Consumption of Virgin Coconut Oil Increases High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Levels in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized Crossover Trial, Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5745680/

• Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Curcumin on Insulin Resistance Index, Levels of Interleukin-6, C-Reactive Protein, and Liver Histology in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome-Induced Rats, Cell Journal, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5570407/

• Serum Triglycerides and HDL Cholesterol From SHR After Evening Primrose Oil and Other Polyunsaturated Fats, Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes, and Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3523538

• The Effects of Vitamin D and Evening Primrose Oil Co-Supplementation on Lipid Profiles and Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Vitamin D-deficient Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial, Endocrine Research, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28742409

• Effect of green tea on metabolic and hormonal aspect of polycystic ovarian syndrome in overweight and obese women suffering from polycystic ovarian syndrome: A clinical trial, Journal of Education and Health Promotion, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5441188/

• The Impact of Green Tea Supplementation on Anthropometric Indices and Inflammatory Cytokines in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Phytotherapy Researchn, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28244612

• Fatty Acids Derived from Royal Jelly Are Modulators of Estrogen Receptor Functions, PloS One, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3008742/

• Effect of Aloe barbadensis Mill. formulation on Letrozole induced polycystic ovarian syndrome rat model, Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3117319/

• Amla (Emblica Officinalis Gaertn), a Wonder Berry in the Treatment and Prevention of Cancer, European Journal of Cancer Prevention, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21317655

• Glycemic indices of five varieties of dates in healthy and diabetic subjects, Nutrition Journal, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3112406/

• Effect of the cumin cyminum L. Intake on Weight Loss, Metabolic Profiles and Biomarkers of Oxidative Stress in Overweight Subjects: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial, Annals of Nutrition & Metabolism, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25766448

• Thymoquinone ameliorates some endocrine parameters and histological alteration in a rat model of polycystic ovary syndrome, International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6004595/

• Nutritional and therapeutic perspectives of Chia (Salvia hispanica L.): a review, Journal of Food Science and Technology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  extension.arizona.edu/sites/extension.arizona.edu/files/pubs/az1692-2016.pdfhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4926888/

• Efficacy of a Novel Fenugreek Seed Extract (Trigonella foenum-graecum, FurocystTM) in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), International Journal of Medical Sciences, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4615243/

• Sesame: a Treatment of Menstrual Bleeding Cessation in Iranian Traditional Medicine: Results From a Pilot Study, Shiraz E Medical Journal, ResearchGate.

  www.researchgate.net/publication/268811821_Sesame_a_Treatment_of_Menstrual_Bleeding_Cessation_in_Iranian_Traditional_Medicine_Results_From_a_Pilot_Study

• Antihirsutism Activity of Fennel (Fruits of Foeniculum Vulgare) Extract. A Double-Blind Placebo Controlled Study, Phytomedicine, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13678227

• The Effect of hydroalcoholic extract of Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare) seed on

  serum levels of sexual hormones in female Wistar rats with Polycystic

  Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), Arak Medical University Journal, Semantic Scholar.

  pdfs.semanticscholar.org/640e/10389bfc7fd7a0e9824998fe2259a220f259.pdf?_ga=2.24786814.531740052.1582379982-22564082.1576381381

• The Hypoglycemic Effect of Pumpkin Seeds, Trigonelline (TRG), Nicotinic Acid (NA), and D-Chiro-inositol (DCI) in Controlling Glycemic Levels in Diabetes Mellitus, Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24564589

• Blockade of Androgen Markers Using a Novel Betasitosterol, Thioctic Acid and Carnitine-containing Compound in Prostate and Hair Follicle Cell-based Assays, Phytotherapy Research, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26990224

• Prototype Focused Monograph: Review of Antiandrogenic Risks of Saw Palmetto Ingestion by Women, Dietary Supplements: A Framework for Evaluating Safety, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK216069/

• Preliminary Evidence That Cinnamon Improves Menstrual Cyclicity in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial, American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24813595

• Licorice Ethanol Extract Improves Symptoms of Polycytic Ovary Syndrome in Letrozole-induced Female Rats, Integrative Medicine Research, U. S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30271715

• The Effects of Combined Low-Dose Oral Contraceptives and Vitex Agnus on the Improvement of Clinical and Paraclinical Parameters of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome: A Triple-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial, Iran Red Crescent Medical Journal, Semantic Scholar.

  www.semanticscholar.org/paper/The-Effects-of-Combined-Low-Dose-Oral-and-Vitex-on-Shahnazi-Khalili/8596915aaf9db2999fb2b41ee61005c96c201595

• Chromium Supplementation and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, Journal of Trace Elements In Medicine and Biology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28595797

• Cigarette Smoking, Androgen Levels, and Hot Flushes in Midlife Women, Obstetrics and Gynecology, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18978103

• Risk of endometrial, ovarian and breast cancer in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis, Human Reproduction Update, U. S. National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health.

  www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4326303/